There is a direct link between cold weather and higher
death rates especially among older people.
However, this can be avoided if the right steps are taken and
people keep warm.
Hypothermia is a major cause of death among this
group during the winter months.
It occurs when a person’s core body temperature drops below
35C / 95F and the danger signs include the following:
- Drowsiness
- Very cold skin on the stomach or armpits
- Slurred speech
- An absence of complaint about feeling cold
If you fear hypothermia is present move into warmer surroundings
and wrap up to avoid further heat loss.
Drink warm, nourishing drinks and call for a doctor or
nurse.
However, a person should not be subjected to any sudden
extreme changes of temperature such as sitting next to a fire
or handing them a hot water bottle.
Also alcohol should not be consumed as it stimulates further
heat loss through the skin.
Other at risk groups include those who have had an accident in
their homes.
If someone has fallen, injured themselves or been taken ill
they could be at risk from the cold as they maybe unable to summon
any help.
Therefore, you should always look out during the colder months for
signs that something might be wrong with a neighbour, member of
your family or friend.
Some of the signs include:
- Milk standing on their doorstep through the day
- Newspapers stuck in their letterbox
- Curtains drawn or lights on during the day
- No lights on when somebody should be at home
- Dogs barking all day or cats scratching to be let in
However, it is important to prevent people from becoming cold in
the first place.
For further information about staying warm in winter contact our
Care
Connect service.
You can also get help and advice on keeping warm from our
home energy section or by
contacting our
Home Energy Efficiency Officer